Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib ua haujlwm rau DATA QUALITY.
I dati yog cov roj ntawm lub xyoo txhiab tshiab, i cov ntaub ntawv loj lawv yog cov cuab yeej siv rhuav tshem vim tias qhov kev hloov pauv hnyav dua, kev tsim kho tshiab muaj ntau ntxiv. Lub vev xaib online chaw haujlwm ntseeg tias cov cov ntaub ntawv zoo yog yav tom ntej, a dato tsis zoo yog tus nqi rau cov tuam txhab thiab dati cov khoom lag luam zoo yuav tsum ib txwm them nqi tsawg.
Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib ua haujlwm ntawm dati, thiab tsis tas cov nyob ze peb xaiv peb.
I dati hauv hluav taws xob hom ntawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev sib txuas lus thev naus laus zis (ICT) zej zog thiab ua tsaug rau lawv cov diffusion "zoo" ntawm dati hauv cov qauv siv hluav taws xob thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig rau txhua yam kev ua ntawm ICT lub neej tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo hauv kev txiav txim siab txheej txheem tau txheeb xyuas hauv European Statistical System cov lus tshaj tawm: "Peb muab European Union thiab ntiaj teb nrog cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev lag luam thiab zej zog ntawm European, hauv tebchaws thiab hauv cheeb tsam, thiab peb ua cov ntaub ntawv no rau txhua tus. raws li kev txhawb nqa rau kev txiav txim siab ua haujlwm, tshawb fawb thiab sib cav. " Hauv cov ntaub ntawv zoo, un dato tsis zoo yog tus nqi rau cov tuam txhab thiab dati cov khoom lag luam zoo yuav tsum ib txwm them nqi tsawg.
Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Cov Ntaub Ntawv, hauv xyoo 2002 tsab ntawv tshaj tawm txog cov ntaub ntawv zoo, sib cav tias muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev nkag siab thiab kev muaj tiag ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo hauv ntau lub koom haum, thiab cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv zoo raug nqi US cov lag luam ntau dua $ 600 nphom hauv ib xyoos, thiab hauv cov ntaub ntawv zoo, un dato tsis zoo yog tus nqi rau cov tuam txhab thiab dati cov khoom lag luam zoo yuav tsum ib txwm them nqi tsawg.
I dati hauv hluav taws xob hom ntawv lawv tau zoo dua li tsim nyog dati khaws cia rau hauv cov ntawv ntawv, yog tias cov ntaub ntawv zoo: a dato tsis zoo yog tus nqi rau cov tuam txhab thiab dati cov khoom lag luam zoo yuav tsum ib txwm them nqi tsawg.
Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib ua haujlwm rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv Zoo qhov twg, qhov xav tau nkag siab thiab daws teeb meem zoo thiab yog li ntawd kom paub cov lus teb rau cov lus nug hauv qab no: Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb cov ntaub ntawv zoo? Cov txheej txheem twg, cov txheej txheem thiab cov teeb meem tshwm sim hauv cov ntaub ntawv zoo twb yog lawv sib sau ua ke? Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws paub thiab txhim khu kev qha le caag? Dab tsi yog cov teeb meem tseem tsis tau daws?
Ntau lub rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb tau raug txhawb nqa los ntawm cov zej zog uas muaj lub hauv paus ntawm dati thiab cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav; thawj zaug ntawm Kev Sib Tham Thoob Ntiaj Teb ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv Zoo (ICIQ), kev coj ua ib txwm muaj ntawm Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) hauv Boston, hnub tim rov qab xyoo 1996; Cov Kev Kawm Thoob Ntiaj Teb ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv Zoo hauv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv (IQIS), tau txhawb SIGMOD lub rooj sib tham txij li xyoo 2004; cov rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv Zoo (DIQ), tau muaj nyob hauv Kev Sib Tham ntawm Advanced Information Systems Engineering (CAiSE) txij li xyoo 2004; thiab kev tshaj tawm thoob ntiaj teb Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv (QoIS), tau sib tham nrog Kev Sib Tham Sib Koom Tes (ER) txij li xyoo 2005. Lwm lub rooj sib tham muaj nyob hauv tebchaws, Fab Kis, Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab Tebchaws Asmeskas.
DATA QUALITY: thaj chaw ua haujlwm
Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib nqa tawm nws cov dej num ntawm lub DATA QUALITY, hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv qab no:
- Lombardy : Milan, Bergamo, Brescia, Como, Cremona, Lawb, Lodi, Mantova, Monza thiab ntawm Brianza, Pavia, Sondrio, Varese;
- Abruzzo : kev, TusAquila, Pescara, Teramo;
- Basilicata : Matera, Potenza;
- Calabria : Catanzaro, Cosenza, Crotone, Reggio Calabria, Vibo Valentia;
- Campania : Avellino, Benevento, Caserta, Naples, Salerno;
- Emilia Romagna : Bologna, Ferrara, Forlì, Cesena, Modena, Parma, Piacenza, Ravenna, Reggio Emilia, Rimini;
- Friuli Venezia Giulia : Liab twm hawj, Pordenone, Trieste, Udine;
- Lazio : Frosinone, Latin, Rieti, Rome, Viterbo;
- Liguria : Genoa, Imperia, Tus Spezia, Savona;
- Lub peb hlis ntuj : Ancona, Ascoli picenoNres, Macerata, kuv hnyav, Urbino;
- Molise : Campobasso, Isernia;
- Piedmont : Alessandria, Asti, Biella, Cuneo, Novara, Turin, Verbano, Cusio, Ossola, Muab tso rau hauv;
- Puglia : Bari, Bartletta, Andria, Trani, Brindisi, Foggia, Lecce, Taranto;
- Sardinia : Cagliari, Kev Nia, Iglesias, Nruab nrab Campidano, nuoro, Ogliastra, Olbia, Cov tuam tsev, Oristano, Sassari;
- Sicily : kev ua liaj ua teb, Caltanissetta, Catania, nce, Messina, Palermo, Dosaj, Syracuse, Trapani;
- Toscana : Arezzo, Florence, Grosseto, Livorno, Lucca, Massa, Carrara, Pisa, Pistoia, Prato, Siena;
- Trentino Alto Adige: XNUMX Lab tus kiv cua tos koj rau Webtalk! : Bolzano, Trento;
- Umbria : Perugia, Tarnished;
- Aosta Hav : Aosta;
- Veneto : Belluno, Padova, I rov, Treviso, Venice, Verona, Vicenza;
- Svizzera : Canton ntawm Appenzell Sab nraud, Canton ntawm Appenzell Sab hauv, Canton ntawm Aargau, Canton ntawm Basel Teb chaws, Canton ntawm Basel Lub nroog, Canton ntawm Bern, Canton ntawm Fribourg, Canton ntawm Geneva, Canton ntawm Jura, Canton ntawm Glarus, Canton ntawm Grisons, Canton ntawm Lucerne, Canton ntawm Nidwalden, Canton ntawm Neuchatel, Canton ntawm Obwalden, Canton ntawm St. Gallen, Canton ntawm Schaffhausen, Canton ntawm Solothurn, Canton ntawm Schwyz, Canton ntawm Thurgau, Canton ntawm Uri, Canton ntawm Valais, Canton of Vaud, Canton of Zug, Canton ntawm Zurich, Canton ntawm Ticino.
Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib nqa tawm nws cov dej num ntawm lub DATA QUALITY, nyob rau hauv Canton ntawm Ticino :
- koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm mendrisio nrog lub voj voog ntawm mendrisio, whale, Caneggio, stabilizer e Riva San Vitale;
- koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Lugano nrog lub voj voog ntawm Lugano yog, Lugano sab hnub poob, Lugano sab qaum teb, Ceresium, vaj, Magliasina, agno, seb, sonvico, Vezia, Bren, Pregassona, Capriasca e Tsev noj mov:
- koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Locarno nrog lub voj voog ntawm LocarnoIslands ntawm Lake Maggiore, Onsernon, Gambarogno, Kua, Lub nkoj e Verzasca;
- koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Vallemaggia nrog lub voj voog ntawm rov, maggia e Lavizzara;
- koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm ua bellinzone nrog lub voj voog ntawm ua bellinzone, Ticino thiab Giubiasco;
- Riviera koog tsev kawm ntawv nrog Riviera club;
- koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Blenium nrog lub voj voog ntawm serravalle, Aquarossa e Blenium;
- koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Leventine nrog lub voj voog ntawm Giornico, faus, Thib tsib e Airolo.
DATA QUALITYhauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb
Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib nqa tawm nws cov dej num ntawm lub DATA QUALITY nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv qab no ntawm cov kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb: New York nroog, Los Angeles, Chicago, Houston, Filadelfia, Phoenix, San Antonio, San Diego, Dallas, San Jose, Indianapolis, San Francisco, Detroit, ElPaso, Seattle, Boston, Washington, Sacramento, Atlanta, Raleigh, New York nroog, Los Angeles, Chicago, Houston, Filadelfia, Phoenix, San Antonio, San Diego, Dallas, San Jose, Indianapolis, San Francisco, Detroit, ElPaso, Seattle, Boston, Washington, Sacramento, Atlanta, Raleigh; Canada: Toronto, montreal, Calgary, Ottawa, Edomonton, missauga, Winnipeg, Vancouver; UK: London, Glasgow, Sheffield, Liverpool, Manchester, Bristol, Leeds, Birmingham; Teb chaws Europe: London, Berlin, Madrid, Rome, Paris, Bucarest, Vienna, Hamburg, Budapest, Warsaw, Barcelona, Monaco, Milan, Sofia, Prague, Bruxelles, Birmingham, Colonia, Naples, Stockholm, Turin, Marseille, Amsterdam, Zagreb, Valencia, Moscow, Düsseldorf;
Lub nroog loj hauv ntiaj teb: Tokyo, Shanghai, Jakarta, Delhi, Seoul, Istanbul, Karachi, Tokyo, Guangzhou, Mumbai, Moscow, St. Paul, Lahore, Delhi, Jakarta, Kinshasa, Seoul, Mexico City, London, New York, Bangalore, Ho Chi Minh, Lima, Cov nom Has, Bogota, Tehran, Hong Kong, Npas koj, Dhaka, Cairo, Rio de Janeiro, Caracas, Baghdad, St.Pietroburgo, Riad, Calcutta, Singapore, Santiago, Sydney, Daim duab, Chennai, Melbourne, Yangon, Alexandria ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws, Shenyang, Hyderabad, Los Angeles, Ahmedabad, Ankara, Johannesburg, Wuhan, Yokohama, Abidjan, Pus, Cape Town, Durban, muab tso rau, Jeddah, Berlin, Casablanca, Pyongyang, Kanpur, Madrid, Jaipur, Nairobi, Faisalabad, Lub neej, Brasilia, Salvador, Buenos Aires, Rome, Chicago, Fortaleza, Chittagong, Belo Horizonte, Toronto; UK: Aberdeen, Pob Tsuas Lis, da dej, Belfast, Birmingham, Brighton, Bristol, Bromley, Cambridge, Cardiff, Edinburgh, Exeter, Gateshead, Glasgow, Grays, Greenhithe, Kingston raws Thames, Leeds, Leicester, Liverpool, London, Manchester, Milton Keynes, Newcastle raws li Tyne, Norwich, Plymouth, Nyeem Ntawv, Sheffield, Solihull, Southampton, Watford; Australian Capital Territory: Canberra, Qab Teb Australia, Qhov Chaw Khw, New South Wales Nyiaj Pov Xyooj, Broadway, Tsev fuabtais yees, Charlestown, Chatswood Caum, Ntxhoo, Miranda, Cwj mem, Sydney, Queensland:Brisbane , Carindale, Chermside, Poj Niam Robina, Victoria, Chadstone, Southland, Doncaster, Tug ciav Qhov Rooj; Austria: Vienna, Belgium: Brussels, Brazil:Barra da Tijuca, São Paulo, Canada: Alberta ((Canada), Calgary, Edmonton, British Columbia (Canada) Burnaby,Coquitlam, Richmond, Surrey, Vancouver, Manitoba ((Canada), Winnipeg, Nova Scotia ((Canada), Halifax, Ontario ((Canada),Burlington, London, Markham, Mississauga, Newmarket, Ottawa, Toronto, Waterloo, Quebec ((Canada),Ntsig, Laval, Montreal, Paj Ntaub Ntawv-Claire, Quebec nroog; Teb chaws As -lam kuj Emirates: Abu Dhabi, Dubai; Fabkis: Aix-en-Provence, Bordeaux, Dijon, Le Chesnays, Neeg dag, Lille, Lyon, Marne-la-Vallee, Marseilles, Montpellier, zoo, Paris, Puteaux: Cov la Kws muaj txuj ci, Rosny-Sous-Bois, Saint Herblain, Strasbourg, Velizy-Villacoublay; Lub teb chaws Yelemees: Augsburg, Berlin, cologne, Dresden, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Hanover, Munich, Oberhausen, Sindelfingen, Sulzbach; Spain: Arroyo tsib la Encomienda, cov arroyomolinos, Barcelona, Churra, Leganes, Mayadahonda, Marbella, Valencia, Zaragoza, Sweden: Helsingborg, Malmö, Twb; Svizzera Basel, Geneva, Glattzentrum los ntawm Wallisellen, Zurich. Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib ua haujlwm hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib ua haujlwm hauv Canada. Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib Teb chaws Europe ua haujlwm; Albania: Tirana; Lub teb chaws Yelemees: Berlin; Andorra: Andorra la Vella; Austria: Vienna; Belgium: Bruxelles; Belarus: Minsk; Bosnia Herzegovina: koj xav tau ib tus Webtalk nplooj! Sarajevo; Bulgaria: Sofia; Croatia: Zagreb; Denmark: Tub Tooj; Slovakia: Bratislava; Slovenia: Ljubljana; Spain: Madrid; Estonia: Tallinn; Finland: Helsinki; Fabkis: Paris; Tim Nkij teb chaws: Lub Athens; Hungary: Budapest; Ireland: Dublin; Iceland: Reykjavik; Latvia: Riga; Liechtenstein: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim? Vaduz; Lithuania: Vilnius; Luxembourg: Luxembourg; Malta: Valletta; Moldova: Chisinau; Monaco: Monaco; Montenegro: Podgorica; Norway: Oslo; Netherlands: Amsterdam; Poland: Warsaw; Portugal: Lis Txais; UK: London; Czech koom pheej: Prague; Koom pheej ntawm Macedonia: Skopje; Romania: Bucarest; San Marino: San Marino; Serbia: Belgrade; Sweden: Stockholm; Svizzera: Lugano, Canton Ticino, ua bellinzone, Locarno, mendrisio, suab nrov, Bern; Ukraine: Kiev; Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib ua haujlwm hauv Asia, Afghanistan: Kabul;
Saudi Arabia: riyadh; Armenia: Yerevan; Azerbaijan: Baku; Bahrain: Manama; Bangladesh: Dhaka; Bhutan: Thimphu; Burma: Naypyidaw; Brunei: Bandar Seri Begawan; Qhab Meem teb: Phnom Penh; Tuam Tshoj: Beijing; North Kauslim: Pyongyang; Kaus lim qab teb: Seoul; Teb chaws As -lam kuj Emirates: Abu Dhabi; Philippines: Manila; Georgia: Tbilisi; Nyiv: Tokyo; Jordan: Amman; Is Nrias teb: New Delhi; Indonesia: Jakarta; Iran: Tehran; Iraq: Baghdad; Ixayees: lub nroog Yeluxalees; Kazakhstan: Astana; Kyrgyzstan: Bishkek; Kuwait: Madinat al-Kuwait: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?; Nplog: Vien Cam; Lebanon: Beirut; Maldives: Malé; Malaysia: Kuala Lumpur; Mongolia: Ulan Bator; Nepal: Kathmandu; Oman: Mascate; Pakistan: Islamabad; Palestine: lub nroog Yeluxalees Sab Hnub Tuaj; Qatar: Doha; Singapore : Singapore; Syria: Damascus; Sri Lanka: Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte; Tajikistan: Dushanbe; Taiwan: Taipei; Thaib teb: Npas koj; Qaib ntxhw: Ankara; Turkmenistan: Ashgabat; Uzbekistan: Tashkent; Nyab Laj Teb: Cov nom Has; Yemen: koj; Lub Vev Xaib Lub Vev Xaib ua haujlwm nyob rau Africa, Algeria: Algiers; Angola: Luanda; Benin: Benin; Botswana: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim? Gaborone; Burkina Faso: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim? Ouagadougou; Burundi: Bujumbura; Cameroon: Yaoundé; Cape Verde: XNUMX Lab tus kiv cua tos koj rau Webtalk! Puam; Chad: N'Djamena; Comoros: Maulaunais; Ivory ntug dej hiav txwv: Yamoussoukro; Tim lyiv teb chaws: Cairo; Eritrea: Asmara; Ethiopia: Addis Ababa; Gabon: Libreville; Gambia: Banjul; Ghana: Accra; Djibouti: Djibouti; Guinea: Conakry; Guinea kev-Bissau: Bissau; Equatorial Guinea: koj twv yuav raug hu a Webtalk nplooj! Malabo; Kenya: Nairobi; Lesotho: Maseru; Liberia: Monrovia; Libya: Tripoli; Madagascar: Antananarivo; Malawi: Lilongwe; Kev phem: Bamako; Mauritania: Mauritania; Mauritius: Chaw nres nkoj Louis; Morocco: Rabat; Mozambique: Maputo; Namibia: windhoek; Niger: Niamey; Nigeria: Abuja; Central African koom pheej: Bangui; Koom pheej ntawm Congo: Brazzaville; Democratic Republic of the Congo: Kinshas.
Peb tsis yog xaiv los ntawm cov nyob ze peb xwb.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv los ntawm SEO Tus Kws Pab Tswv Yim
Sau npe yuav tau txais cov lus tseeb los ntawm email.
